Reactivity: type/magnitude/duration of response to internal/external environment & have significance for personal goals
Regulation: processes by which individuals influence which emotions they have/how they experience & express them
Understanding: knowledge about whether we or other people are experiencing emotions (can we accurately detect them in ourselves & others)
Tools & Methods used to elicit emotions
Film Clips
- Used to elicit positive, negative, neutral feelings
- Emotion processes: reactivity, regulation, understanding
- Advantages: good ecological validity (dynamic, socially embedded)
- Disadvantages: require high cognitive demands (thematically complex & cannot elicit full array of emotions)
- IAPS (international affective picture system) or Emotional faces
- Robust elicitor of emotions
- Emotion processes: reactivity, regulation, understanding
- Advantages: low cognitive demand, low language demand
- Disadvantages: limited range of emotions, human facial expressions can be exaggerated
- Recalling/trying to retrieve memories & go back in time to relive the memories as strongly as possible
- Autobiographical memories vs. Shared memories
- Emotion processes: reactivity, regulation, understanding
- Advantages: personally relevant & engaging, good ecological validity
- Disadvantages: idiographic stimuli (not standardized), high memory demand
Dyadic Interactions
- Interactions btwn people (differences btwn who the people are)
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